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Volume 40 Issue 4
Aug.  2021
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Article Navigation >  CARSOLOGICA SINICA  > 2021  >  40(4): 698-706
LI Yangbing. Analysis on transformation and evolution of rocky desertification in karst mountainous areas of southwest China[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(4): 698-706.
Citation: LI Yangbing. Analysis on transformation and evolution of rocky desertification in karst mountainous areas of southwest China[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(4): 698-706.
shu

Analysis on transformation and evolution of rocky desertification in karst mountainous areas of southwest China

  • School of Geography and Environmental Science，Guizhou Normal University

  • Publish Date: 2021-08-25
    Abstract
  • Systematic clarifying the evolution trend of karst rocky desertification is of great significance to correctly understand the occurrence and development process of karst rocky desertification and implement effective comprehensive control measures of rocky desertification. The results shows that， （1） There are 4 main factors driving the occurrence and formation of rocky desertification，such as single livelihood of farmers in karst mountainous areas， high land pressure， low land carrying capacity and fragile ecology. The essence of the occurrence and expansion of karst rocky desertification is that under the background of low land carrying capacity， land use patterns such as over-cutting， over-cultivation and over-grazing triggered land degradation in karst mountainous areas， that is， rocky desertification. （2） After karst rocky desertification occurs and develops to a certain stage， with the evolution of social and economic background and the change and disappearance of rocky desertification driving factors， the trend of rocky desertification area expansion will undergo a fundamental turning point， namely，the transformation of rocky desertification. （3） The change of land use pattern in karst mountainous areas in southwest China leads to the change of ecosystem mechanism， which leads to the transformation and evolution of rocky desertification. Rocky desertification transformation is the response of land use system to the comprehensive action of economic and social development and ecosystem， which is in line with the general trend of economic and social development and ecosystem evolution. （4） The transformation and evolution of rocky desertification in karst mountainous areas in southwest China has a guiding significance for revealing the change of man-land relationship in karst mountainous areas of southwest China.

     

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