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Volume 40 Issue 3
Jun.  2021
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WU Guangfen, WANG Jiaxue, YANG Li. Study on the developmental characteristics and mechanism of ectopic stone flower at Duoleyuan karst caves in Yunnan[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(3): 531-538.
Citation: WU Guangfen, WANG Jiaxue, YANG Li. Study on the developmental characteristics and mechanism of ectopic stone flower at Duoleyuan karst caves in Yunnan[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(3): 531-538.

Study on the developmental characteristics and mechanism of ectopic stone flower at Duoleyuan karst caves in Yunnan

  • Publish Date: 2021-06-25
  • Stone flowers (calcite flower, aragonite flower and gypsum flower) are a kind of common secondary chemical sediment in karst caves, which widely distribute on the wall of caves, stalactites, stalagmites and the surface of collapse accumulation bodies,and their shape is varied with different causes of formation.The stone flower on the surface of some high-hanging secondary chemical sediments at the Duoleyuan karst caves in Yunnan is found to be an ectopic stone flower. The cause of formation is that ectopic stone flower was formed by the synergistic action of dripping and splashing during the formation of stone pillars, then the ancient river deposits below the stone pillars were eroded and transported, some stone pillars were suspended to form new stalactites or stalactites-like sediment, hence,the stone flower attached to the bottom of stone pillars were relatively raised and exposed. The ectopic stone flower was firstly discovered in Yunnan,which could be used as an important basis for indicating the evolution of micro-geomorphology in karst caves.

     

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