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Volume 33 Issue 3
Sep.  2014
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CHANG Hong, ZHANG Yu, LI Jing-fu, TAN Jian-min, HAN Hui-qing. The relationship between karst formation and geological disasters in Qingjiang river basin, western Hubei Province[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2014, 33(3): 288-293.
Citation: CHANG Hong, ZHANG Yu, LI Jing-fu, TAN Jian-min, HAN Hui-qing. The relationship between karst formation and geological disasters in Qingjiang river basin, western Hubei Province[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2014, 33(3): 288-293.

The relationship between karst formation and geological disasters in Qingjiang river basin, western Hubei Province

  • Publish Date: 2014-09-25
  • Carbonate rocks are widely distributed in the Qingjiang river basin in western Hubei Province. Karst geological disasters often take place in this area. Based on a survey of geological disaster in 11 counties, the relationship between karst formation and geological disasters is analyzed and evaluated using statistical and analogical methods. The relationship is summarized in four main points, (1) Karst cave systems may cause karst collapse and disaster chains. (2) Landslides or avalanches are induced by karstification and enhanced by fractures expansion under the karst dissolution process. Dangerous rocks or potentially unstable slopes are generally linked with karst dissolution and weathering. (3) It is indicated that calcareous cementation among rocks can enhance the stability of landslides and avalanches. (4) For the case study in Xintang stone forest, karst phenomena and landslides were identified. It is proposed that it is necessary to investigate the karst background of disaster areas, and evaluate the impact of calcareous cementation on the stability of landslides and avalanches by studying its distribution and reinforcement effects.

     

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