Actuality and countermeasures of the edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province

ZHANG Yi-xiu; WANG Ji; ZHANG Hao

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4810.2010.02.004

Volume 29 Issue 2

Jun. 2010

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ZHANG Yi-xiu, WANG Ji, ZHANG Hao. Actuality and countermeasures of the edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2010, 29(2): 128-133. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4810.2010.02.004

Citation:

ZHANG Yi-xiu, WANG Ji, ZHANG Hao. Actuality and countermeasures of the edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2010, 29(2): 128-133. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4810.2010.02.004

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Actuality and countermeasures of the edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4810.2010.02.004

School of Geographical and Environment Sciences

Received Date: 2009-12-27
Publish Date: 2010-06-25

Abstract

Abstract

According to the analysis on the distribution and development as well as using status of the karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province, it is found that there are four edatope problems: (1) serious heavy metal pollution, such as the Zn content gets up to 162.23～877.88 mg/kg, Pb 37.24～305.56 mg/kg and Cd 0.50～16.43 mg/kg in Hezhang and some other regions, which have significantly surpass the local background level; (2)drought habitat; (3)intensifying soil loss, with average erosion modulus up to 5 000～15 000 t/km 2.a in most case according to the investigation; (4)low biodiversity. The actuality of the rehabilitation and reclaimation to the derelict land is also introduced in the paper. Furthermore, the key problems and related technique needed to be studied for the harness of edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou, such as amelioration for soil, synthetic botanic and microbial harnessing methods, recycling techniques etc. are put forth.
- karst mining area,
- derelict land,
- edatope problem,
- soil rehabilitation,
- Guizhou

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References

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Actuality and countermeasures of the edatope problem in karst mining derelict land in Guizhou Province

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