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Volume 37 Issue 3
Jun.  2018
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LIU Yongli, GUAN Zhende, XIAO Henglin. Monitoring and analysis of deep buried karst soil caves based on BOTDR technology[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2018, 37(3): 427-432. doi: 10.11932/karst20180314
Citation: LIU Yongli, GUAN Zhende, XIAO Henglin. Monitoring and analysis of deep buried karst soil caves based on BOTDR technology[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2018, 37(3): 427-432. doi: 10.11932/karst20180314

Monitoring and analysis of deep buried karst soil caves based on BOTDR technology

doi: 10.11932/karst20180314
  • Publish Date: 2018-06-25
  • Surface collapse of karst soil caves can be attributed to many complex factors.The aim of this work is to reveal the stress characteristics of soil caves in the marked areas being monitored. Based on the Terzaghi theory of loose earth pressure, the vertical earth pressure in the loose zone is analyzed. The results show that the location of the loose zone is decided by cave's characteristics and physical and chemical properties of overlying media. Under plane and non-plane strain conditions, the distribution characteristics of vertical earth pressure in the loose zone are obviously different. According to the distribution characteristics of vertical soil pressure in the loose zone, combined with the advantages of Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (BOTDR), the application of BOTDR technology to monitor the development of the karst soil cave is proposed. The layout of optical fibers in the monitoring system is analyzed. The quantitative study on the stress field of the soil cave provides a theoretical basis and guidance for the application of BOTDR to monitoring karst soil caves.

     

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