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Volume 40 Issue 4
Aug.  2021
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XU Erqi. Progress of international research of karst rocky desertification based on CiteSpace[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(4): 728-738.
Citation: XU Erqi. Progress of international research of karst rocky desertification based on CiteSpace[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(4): 728-738.

Progress of international research of karst rocky desertification based on CiteSpace

  • Publish Date: 2021-08-25
  • The Karst Rocky Desertification(KRD)encroaches the regional land resources and limits the sustainable development,which has received extensive attention from scholars and governments at home and abroad. Considering the long-term and arduous nature of the prevention and control of KRD,it is benefical to support the control and restoration of KRD by sorting out the relevant international progress on KRD and analyzing the research trend and frontier hotspot of KRD. Based on the database of Web of Science TM Core Collection,this study retrieved and collected the internationally published references of KRD research. The CiteSpace,a reference analysis tool,was used to visual express and analyze the KRD research. Results showed that,(1) Comparing the global carbonate rock and population distribution ,it is found that the carbonate rock outcrops are widely distributed in the world and the KRD was found in various countries. However,the intense human disturbance has resulted in the serious KRD in the southwest China;(2) China is in the leading position in the scentific studies of KRD and has the largest volume of publications in the world.The number of publication has undergone a development process of early development-slow growth-steady growth-rapid growth ,which is closely related to the research of Chinese scholars and government investment; (3)The southwest part of China,typically represented by Guizhou Province,is the core research region for publications. The monitoring and control of KRD and its ecological and environmental impacts are current hotspot and difficulties . This paper reviewed the effects of karst natural environment and human activities and their interactions on the succession of KRD, as well as clarified the ecological and environmental effects caused by the progressive succession and retrogressive sucession of KRD. Based on the published papers,three future aspects were suggested to be deeply studied: high-precision automatic mapping technology of KRD,mutual feedback mechanism between KRD and human activities,synergy path between KRD restoration and eco-environment improvement.

     

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