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Volume 33 Issue 2
Jun.  2014
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Article Navigation >  CARSOLOGICA SINICA  > 2014  >  33(2): 255-262
WENG Zi-fan, YANG Xiao-xia, XIANG Xu, SHI Ding-fang. Review of and prospects for research on karst cave lighting systems[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2014, 33(2): 255-262.
Citation: WENG Zi-fan, YANG Xiao-xia, XIANG Xu, SHI Ding-fang. Review of and prospects for research on karst cave lighting systems[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2014, 33(2): 255-262.
shu

Review of and prospects for research on karst cave lighting systems

  • 1.

    School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University

  • 2.

    College of Economics and Management, Southwest University

  • 3.

    Faculty of Materials and Energy，Southwest University

  • Received Date: 2013-12-31
  • Publish Date: 2014-06-25
    Abstract
  • With the development of karst cave tourism, lots of artificial lights are introduced into the cave. Cave lighting is helpful for showing the cave space, beautifying the cave environment, making the scenery more attractive and arousing the enthusiasm of visitors. Therefore, cave lighting systems have become important to the research into cave development and protection at home and abroad. Analysis existing research results on cave lighting at home and abroad is beneficial for deeper academic research and directly serves the practical development and protection of karst caves. Through Wanfang Data, CNKI, Springer Link, Elsevier SDOL, EBSCO, Google Scholar, Google, Superstar Academic Discovery System and other databases and search tools, combined with paper documents, 56 articles on cave lighting systems were obtained. Research on cave lighting is mainly focused on seven aspects: the origin and development of cave lighting, the type and choice of light source, the choice and installation of lighting fixtures, the design of cave lighting systems, the operational control of cave lighting systems, the security control of the lighting systems and the cave lighting. Academic research in this field has a long history and diverse research methods. However, the research has some shortcomings. Firstly, the research achievements are excessively limited. Secondly, the research perspectives are too narrow. Thirdly, the general applicability of the research is so weak that there is not yet a systemic theoretical framework. Additionally, the study of cave lighting started late in China and the research development of this area has been much slower than abroad. In the future, the study of cave lighting systems should be focused on the following aspects, systematic research, integration of disciplines, targeted research, establishment of technical standards for karst cave lighting systems, application of new materials and new technology to cave lighting, economy efficiency of cave lighting and the comparative studies of cave light sources.

     

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