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气候变化背景下钙华退化影响因素及其保育措施研究进展

严飞 董发勤 代群威 李琼芳 王富东 曾嘉 曹芹 杨刚

严飞, 董发勤, 代群威, 李琼芳, 王富东, 曾嘉, 曹芹, 杨刚. 气候变化背景下钙华退化影响因素及其保育措施研究进展[J]. 中国岩溶, 2021, 40(1): 166-170. doi: 10.11932/karst20210118
引用本文: 严飞, 董发勤, 代群威, 李琼芳, 王富东, 曾嘉, 曹芹, 杨刚. 气候变化背景下钙华退化影响因素及其保育措施研究进展[J]. 中国岩溶, 2021, 40(1): 166-170. doi: 10.11932/karst20210118
YAN Fei, DONG Faqin, DAI Qunwei, LI Qiongfang, WANG Fudong, ZENG Jia, CAO Qin, YANG Gang. Influencing factors of the degradation of travertine and its conservation measures under the background of climate change[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(1): 166-170. doi: 10.11932/karst20210118
Citation: YAN Fei, DONG Faqin, DAI Qunwei, LI Qiongfang, WANG Fudong, ZENG Jia, CAO Qin, YANG Gang. Influencing factors of the degradation of travertine and its conservation measures under the background of climate change[J]. CARSOLOGICA SINICA, 2021, 40(1): 166-170. doi: 10.11932/karst20210118

气候变化背景下钙华退化影响因素及其保育措施研究进展

doi: 10.11932/karst20210118
基金项目: 四川省科技计划(2020YFS0020);国家自然科学基金项目(41671244);西南科技大学学生创新基金项目(19ycx0072)

Influencing factors of the degradation of travertine and its conservation measures under the background of climate change

  • 摘要: 为厘清黄龙钙华退化受气候变化调控规律,探究影响钙华沉积的生物与非生物因素对气候变化产生的响应,通过对钙华相关研究的专著及文献进行分析,从直接影响气候变化的水文因素和大气二氧化碳浓度出发,探索其对钙华退化的影响,表明水文过程及气候变化引起的极端事件是导致钙华退化的主要原因:(1)适宜的气候加速钙华沉积,极端的气候则会引起钙华退化;(2)气候变化主要是通过影响极端降水导致钙华退化,如干旱使钙华裸露受风化侵蚀而洪涝灾害使钙华受冲刷或被稀释效应影响;(3)全球变暖导致藻类大量富集,亦会破坏钙华。在钙华保育过程中,一方面应避免因极端气候事件对钙华的破坏,并在其发生时因势利导,缓解其负面效应对钙华的影响,另一方面提倡节能减排,抵御区域二氧化碳浓度升高导致的藻类大面积滋生,以便更好地保护钙华景观。

     

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  • 发布日期:  2021-02-25

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